The use, sale and possession of cannabis (marijuana) in the United States is illegal under federal law. However, some states have created exemptions for medical marijuana.
State | Possession | Sale | Transportation | Cultivation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Alaska | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
Arizona | Medical Use Only | ||||
Arkansas | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
California | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
Colorado | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
Connecticut | Decriminalized | ||||
Delaware | |||||
Florida | |||||
Georgia | |||||
Hawaii | |||||
Idaho | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Illinois | |||||
Indiana | |||||
Iowa | |||||
Kansas | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Kentucky | |||||
Louisiana | |||||
Maine | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
Maryland | Medical Only* | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | *By statutory law, defendants who can prove medical necessity at trial face no penalty if they possess 1oz or less.[1][2] |
Massachusetts | Decriminalized | ||||
Michigan | Medical Use Only | ||||
Minnesota | |||||
Mississippi | Decriminalized | ||||
Missouri | |||||
Montana | Medical Use Only | ||||
Nebraska | Decriminalized | ||||
Nevada | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
New Hampshire | |||||
New Jersey | Illegal | Medical Use Only | Illegal | Illegal | |
New Mexico | Medical Use Only | ||||
New York | Decriminalized | ||||
North Carolina | Decriminalized | ||||
North Dakota | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Ohio | Decriminalized | ||||
Oklahoma | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Oregon | Decriminalized | Medical Use Only | |||
Pennsylvania | |||||
Rhode Island | Medical Use Only | ||||
South Carolina | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | First-time possession offenders can complete one year of probation instead of following conventional criminal procedure.[3] |
South Dakota | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Tennessee | |||||
Texas | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Utah | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Vermont | Medical Use Only | ||||
Virginia | |||||
Washington | Medical Use Only | ||||
West Virginia | |||||
Wisconsin | |||||
Wyoming | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal | Illegal |
Washington DC | |||||
Puerto Rico |